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The Redstone PC is the ultimate Mini-ITX Minecraft Machine

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February 28, 2013
Building an XBMC 12 Home Theatre PC

January 25, 2011
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August 06, 2010
Building a Green PC

February 15, 2010
Building an ION powered HTPC with XBMC

October 10, 2008
The "Cambridge Autonomous Underwater Vehicle 2008"

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September 12, 2008
"Florian", the DVD burning robot

September 05, 2008
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August 31, 2006
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August 05, 2006
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June 26, 2006
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May 17, 2006
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April 11, 2006
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February 18, 2006
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October 24, 2005
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October 06, 2005
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July 21, 2005
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July 07, 2005
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May 25, 2005
The "Accordion ITX"

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May 15, 2005
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May 11, 2005
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May 10, 2005
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April 20, 2005
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March 09, 2005
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January 30, 2005
First Nano-ITX Project?

January 17, 2005
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January 15, 2005
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December 15, 2004
The "Deco Box"

December 03, 2004
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October 06, 2004
The "Coealacanth-PC"

September 17, 2004
The "Gramaphone-ITX-HD"

August 26, 2004
The "C1541 Disk Drive ITX"

August 25, 2004
The "SEGA-ITX"

August 13, 2004
The "Quiet Cubid"

August 06, 2004
The "BMWPC"

July 14, 2004
The "Moo Cow Moo"

July 02, 2004
The "Mini Mesh Box"

Full alphabetical archive on right hand side of page...


EPIA MII 12000 Review
Posted on May 18, 2004 Jump to:

Video Playback Tests

Many people purchase EPIAs as multimedia playback devices. There are several different media formats widely available for purchase and download. Different formats are encoded at varying degrees of compression - some easier to decode than others. CLE266 EPIAs are optimised for MPEG2 decoding in hardware.

We chose 6 representative samples and checked the CPU utilisation whilst playing back a movie at full screen in 1024x768 resolution, with default playback quality settings for DivX and XviD content. We watched for stutters, loss of audio sync, bad picture quality and general nastiness. We didn't test with all the boards, instead choosing the EPIA MII 10000 and EPIA MII 12000 to see if the additional horsepower was beneficial.

We used Cyberlink PowerDVD and the Core Media Player for playback, and the Windows task manager to measure CPU utilisation. Anything peaking at 100% is bad, causing loss of picture or audio quality.

VCD Playback

Neither of the boards had difficulties playing a VCD at full screen. VCD is a very loosely compressed MPEG1 format, requiring little CPU.

DVD Playback

The EPIAs all had no problems, delivering a smooth, clear picture - as you would expect from a chipset optimised for MPEG2 decoding. Remember to turn the hardware acceleration in PowerDVD *on* before playing DVDs for the first time on your EPIA.

SVCD Playback

Task Manager - SVCD Playback

SVCD is an MPEG2 based codec, and PowerDVD was happy to use the hardware decoding of the EPIAs. SVCD and VCD are both well defined formats, with standardised bit rates for video and audio. CPU utilisation was low here, with the classic peaks and troughs that come with fixed bit rate video playback. We opened our SVCD almost half way along this graph, after opening and closing a few windows first.

DivX3 AVI Playback

Content in the DivX format abounds on the internet and varies widely in quality and bit rates. There are no fixed standards - one encoder might use the default settings in their ripping program, another might perform all manner of processing wizardry to squeeze the best picture onto a 700MB CD. The EPIAs had no such problems, producing smooth video straight from the CD.

DivX4 with AC3 AVI Playback

Our next choice was a DivX4 encoded movie with an 1810 kBit/s video stream and 384 kBits/s AC3 audio stream. To pass this test, the CPU not only had to decompress the video, but decode the surround sound too. Again, the EPIAs managed without any loss of quality. This was probably the trickiest DivX movie we could find, most movies are encoded at under 1000 kBit/s.

XviD with AC3 AVI Playback

XviD with AC3 AVI Playback

Finally, we chose an XviD encoded movie with AC3 to see what the differences were. Both boards produced excellent results. CPU utilisation was near-identical on both boards - the graph above shows the peaks when opening a movie, and resizing it to full screen after a few seconds.

Optimising Video Playback

Video codecs are increasingly efficient and encoding bitrates have become more standardised - we got better results playing back the same type of content than we did a year ago on the same boards.

Problems can still occur on any machine - but most video playback problems such as skipping and freezing are resolvable, often by some fairly simple software tweaks. There are several troubleshooting guides out there - these our current favourites for DivX and XviD:

DivX FAQ at divxmovies.com

XviD FAQ at xvidmovies.com

Measuring Audio Quality -->


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